Quarterly report [Sections 13 or 15(d)]

STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

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STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

Note 13. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

 

Under the Company’s 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2014 Plan”), the Company is authorized to grant options or restricted stock for up to 66,666 shares of Common Stock. On June 6, 2023, the Company received stockholder approval to increase the number of authorized shares from 38,095 to 66,666. Options or restricted stock awards may be granted to employees, the Company’s board of directors, and external consultants who provide services to the Company. Options and restricted stock awards granted under the 2014 Plan have vesting schedules with terms of one to three years and become fully exercisable based on specific terms imposed at the date of grant. The 2014 Plan expired at the end of its 10-year term in March 2024. The Company’s 2024 Equity Incentive Compensation Plan (the “2024 Plan”) was approved at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders on June 4, 2024.

 

The Company has recorded stock-based compensation expense related to the issuance of restricted stock awards in the following line items in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations:

 

    2026     2025  
   

Three Months Ended March 31,

 
    2026     2025  
             
Research and development   $ 1,074     $ 21,250  
General and administrative     13,266       305,366  
Total stock-based compensation expense   $ 14,340     $ 326,616  

 

 

The following table summarizes stock option activity under the 2014 Plan and 2024 Plan:

 

   

Number of

options

   

Weighted-average

exercise price

   

Weighted-average

 remaining contractual

term (in years)

   

Aggregate

intrinsic value

 
Outstanding at December 31, 2025     9,055     $ 211.56       3.67        
Granted                        
Exercised                        
Forfeited                        
Outstanding at March 31, 2026     9,055     $ 211.56       3.42        
                                 
Vested and exercisable at March 31, 2026     9,055     $ 211.56       3.42        

 

As of March 31, 2026, there was no unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock options.

 

The following table summarizes restricted stock award activity under the 2014 Plan and 2024 Plan:

 

    Number of                 As of March 31, 2026  
   

restricted

stock awards

(RSA)

   

Weighted-

average

grant price

   

FMV on

grant date

   

Vested

number

of RSA

   

Unvested

number

of RSA

 
Balance at December 31, 2025     51,810     $ 51.87     $ 2,709,982       47,951       3,859  
Granted                              
Forfeited                              
Balance at March 31, 2026     51,810     $ 51.87     $ 2,709,982       47,951       3,859  

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company issued no restricted stock awards (“RSAs”). During the three months ended March 31, 2026, 512 shares vested from RSAs granted prior to January 1, 2026.

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company issued RSAs for an aggregate of 8,432 shares of Common Stock to employees, non-employees, and the board of directors. The shares vest in equal monthly installments over terms of immediately and up to three years, subject to the employees and non-employees providing continuous service through the vesting date.